Zhangye, as a typical oasis town, has a unique landscape and developed oasis agriculture, which is highly complementary to Jinchang and Jiayuguan in agriculture, tourism, accommodation, and catering. Yang, L.-J. Rugged terrain restricts the concentration of population in any area. As a result, humidity increases and orographic clouds and precipitation can develop. Due to economic globalization, the accelerated flow of production factors has given rise to a new form of production organization, the geographical level of regional competition has changed from city to region, and economic development tends to be integrated [, Economic linkage is a correlative and participatory economic behavior based on the exchange of capital, technology, commodities, and other factors between cities, expressed as the interaction between regional economic entities [. Degree centrality (DC) is divided into out-degree and in-degree. The literature shows that steep slope and high elevation are concerned with the elevated rate of erosion, which favors the entry of particulate matter into waterbodies via land runoff [18, 19, 33]. The Coastal Range allows for some condensation and light precipitation. A protocol assesses the planned transport network infrastructure. several social, demographic, economic, political and historical factors affect population distribution. Land 2023, 12, 274. How was citizenship connected to the Greek polis? HDI is calculated by the United Nations. Bevilacqua, C.; Sohrabi, P.; Hamdy, N. Spatializing Social Networking Analysis to Capture Local Innovation Flows towards Inclusive Transition. Turbidity and P-F concentration in cold climate (D) waterbodies are favored by lower values of P(P, Q) due to snow storage [26]. This created regionalism, meaning different cities developed separately of one another. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript. All variables data was available at basin scale except the GDP and runoff coefficients. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. Mountainous areas tend to have more extreme weather because it acts as a barrier to air movements and moisture. The limitation is especially appare Athens was a democracy, where citizens could be elected into government. Geography was a major factor in Rome's early development. What are some similarities between current American society and ancient Greece with respect to art, architecture, and politics? On the other hand, many temperature elasticity estimators developed nonlinear models with topographic and socio-economic factors, as demonstrated by table S7 and table S8. Wind and air masses. 1996-2023 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated. What role did mountains play in the development of Ancient Greek culture? The results showed that socio-economic and topographic factors threaten the stability of CEWQ parameters and we should focus on alleviating the problem of instability by Therefore, the coastal regions will stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter, thus creating a more moderate climate with a narrower temperature range. HSCJ201607). Editors select a small number of articles recently published in the journal that they believe will be particularly Each of these city states could develop its own social structures (contrast Sparta and Athens). Figure 4. The majority of small and medium-sized towns in the Hexi Corridor urban agglomeration should be included in point development to enhance the characteristic visibility and influence of small towns, which is conducive to strengthening the node-supporting role of cities and towns and integrating them into the urban economic circle. geoparks. Certain ocean currents have different temperatures. The concept of bivariate elasticity was introduced by Jiang et al (2014) in order to measure the response of water quality parameters to precipitation and temperature [28]. The precipitation elasticity (P, WQ) and temperature elasticity (T, WQ) are given by equations (1) and (2), respectively. Step wise multiple regression (SMLR) was conducted to develop models between CEWQ parameters and watershed characteristics [36, 37]. Africa, the second largest continent, is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean.It is divided almost equally in half by the Equator. Mountain ranges are natural barriers to air movement. As humans have migrated across the planet, they have had to adapt to all the changing conditions they were exposed to. Wang, H.-H.; Zhai, L.-J. Masters Thesis, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China, 2020. There is a These energy inputs heat up the land surface, which may increase water temperature due to heat transfer via land runoff from the catchment (especially paved areas) to surface waters [39, 40]. [1] There are four branches of economic geography. Based on the regional characteristics of the developed oasis agriculture in the Hexi Corridor and the current the research results, 18 industrial sectors were selected for research according to the Industry Classification of National Economy (GB/T 4754-2017) (, Dominant flow analysis is vital for studying the correlation axis and regional spatial structure [, The gravity model is a standard method to measure the intercity economic connection [, Social network analysis is widely used in studying complex network relationships in economics and geography. Nie, X.-Y. Introduction: Climate is determined by the temperature and precipitation characteristics of a region over time. Extractive industry; 3. manufacturing industry; 4. electricity, gas, and water production and supply industries; 5. construction, 6. Chemical fertilizers have been the major cause of the green revolution, while manure is the traditional source for soil nutrition. Measurement of the network connectivity of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration from the perspective of urban flow. Chang (2008) found that slopes act as a sink for suspended solid, biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand (COD), total phosphorous (TP) and total nitrogen (TN) parameters [16]. Finally, combined with the functional positioning of the Hexi Corridor, this paper proposes a coordinated and integrated development mode of economic space featuring interconnection, interaction, and complementarity among cities within the region, so as to provide a scientific reference for the improvement of the efficiency of resource allocation in urban agglomerations, enhancing the internal economic connectivity of underdeveloped urban agglomerations along the Belt and Road, and promoting the high-quality development of regional integration. There are six major controls of the climate of an area. The authors declare no conflict of interest. How does topography affect population distribution? Though a majority of the population is engaged in agriculture and rarely shift Climate-induced variations in water quality have driven the idea to examine the sensitivity of water quality parameters to climatic drivers. The aim is to provide a snapshot of some of the ; funding acquisition, P.S. Wu, K.; Fang, C.-L.; Zhao, M.-X. Latest answer posted February 02, 2020 at 3:03:31 PM. latitude,temperature,precipitation,topography,and elevation. Dynamic Evolution of Trans-regional urban agglomeration Economic network: Based on analysis of urban agglomeration in Haixi, Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta. interesting to readers, or important in the respective research area. Greece's topography was more important to its political and social development. Number 10 the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, ; Shi, P.-J. Geography doesn't just determine whether humans can live in a certain area or not, it also determines people's lifestyles, as they adapt to the available food and climate patterns. ; LV, R.; Zhang, X.-B. The dataset was not truncated when one station has more years of data than the other stations since elasticity depends upon the median value and captures the overall characteristics as well as being due to the unmanaged water quality data collection. Explanation: The increase in the elevation there will be decrease in the pressure. 4. Typical regression of CEWQ with socio-economic and topographic characteristics on a global scale. Due to economic globalization, the accelerated flow of production factors has given rise to a new form of production organization, the geographical level of regional competition has changed from city to region, and economic development tends to be integrated [1,2].As essential support for the unimpeded and revitalized Silk Road Economic Belt, the Hexi Corridor city Rugged terrain restricts the concentration of population in any area. Topographical relief is a key factor that limits population distribution and economic development in mountainous areas. Export citation and abstract ; writingreview and editing, P.S. Under fertilization and over fertilization have strong consequences for soil nutrition and surface water quality, respectively [22]. Thirdly, it may be attributed to exothermic reactions in the surface waters due to P-fertilizer, which enhances water temperature. Although many factors combine to influence weather, the four main ones are solar radiation, the amount of which changes with Earth's tilt, orbital distance from the sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and the abundance of water. (1) The overall function of the urban agglomeration is weak, the outward function of manufacturing is outstanding, the complementary network is highly complicated and evolving, and the environment and public service and tourism industry have apparent advantages. This is because geographical features include mountains, deserts, and water, which directly impact the movement of people and thus the movement of trade. How does geography affect business? - Geographical influences are one of the factors which have a great impact upon the businesses. The mean elevation, mean slope, standard deviation of slope, basin area, mean human population density, mean N and P fertilizer, and mean N and P manure for each sub-watershed was extracted using a GIS spatial analyst tool [35]. ; Lv, R.; Zhang, X.-B. Now, we have got the complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! 41771130. Watershed managers can bring improvement to the water environment via the developed patterns between socio-economic variables, topographic variables and CEWQ parameters to reduce stress on aquatic life. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. When topography comes into play, weather scenarios deviate from that rule. The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. Human population density, gross domestic product (GDP) and animal husbandry have significant correlations with dissolved phosphorous, electrical conductivity, and, TP and turbidity respectively [17]. Moreover, Jiang et al (2014) partly discussed the impact of determinants (land use and soil) on the relationships of water quality parameters and climatic drivers using the non-parametric KruskalWallis test [28]. Influence of Geography on Society and Culture Article shared by : ADVERTISEMENTS: The following points highlight the four main factors of geography that have influence on society and culture. This, of course, affected economic development. (2) The extroversion ability of the industrial functional connection network is weak, and the extroversion function of the manufacturing industry is prominent. A negative sign of the GDP coefficient for T (T, NO3-F) suggests that GDP is the driving force for decreasing the concentration of NO3-F, which may be due to a precision farming approach, which reduces irrigation tailwater discharges from agricultural lands [56, 57, 7071]. Location and climate have large effects on income levels and income growth through their effects on transport costs, disease The urban flow intensity model was used to analyze the outward function of industrial sectors in the urban agglomeration in 2020 (, According to the structural decomposition of the urban flow intensity of specific cities (, The dominant flow method is used to analyze the intensity of the urban flow of the three industries in each city, identify the industrial core backbone connection axis, and obtain the three industries first, second, third, and fourth most dominant flow directions (. Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Runoff coefficient data was assigned to different watersheds based on climatic class. Griffith, D.A. Climatic Factors Affecting Farming. The increasing level of P (P, turbidity) with sub-watershed area may be attributed to several possible reasons: frequent and strong storms that erode the ground surface and re-suspend sediments in surface waters [41], human land use change [6, 42], and stock grazing and agricultural activities [43, 44]. By continuing to use this site you agree to our use of cookies. On the "teachingmatters" link, scroll down to "Narrative Mini Lesson.". Help us to further improve by taking part in this short 5 minute survey, Old-Growth Forests in Urban Nature Reserves: Balancing Risks for Visitors and Biodiversity Protection in Warsaw, Poland, Analysis of Interrelations Structure in Agro-Systems Using the Factor Analysis Technique (FA), https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/left-Ticket/init, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, 1. [. Fan, J.; Li, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Luo, X.; Ma, C. Connectivity and Accessibility of the Railway Network in China: Guidance for Spatial Balanced Development. To find out more, see our, Browse more than 100 science journal titles, Read the very best research published in IOP journals, Read open access proceedings from science conferences worldwide, 2017 The Author(s). The impacts of natural environment on water quality, e.g., climate and topography, have been less studied in comparison with land use and socio-economic factors. Papers are submitted upon individual invitation or recommendation by the scientific editors and undergo peer review By contrast, the N-load is high in tropical (A), arid (B) and temperate (C) climates, which may be due to the high response of stream flow to precipitation [27] in the above-mentioned climate classes, which fuels NH4+-F concentration from point and diffuse pollutions sources to surface waters via land runoff [17, 53, 54], or it may be linked to warm climates that have a higher N cycle, which could increase N concentrations and loads. ; Zhao, M.-X six major controls of the factors which have a great upon... Respectively [ 22 ] published version of the green revolution, while is. Air movements and moisture similarities between current American society and ancient Greece respect... 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