April 1, 2019 April 1, 2013 April 1, 2009 June 1, 2003. before the effective day of release or transfer, the member does not take leave for any day for which a payment is made. fails to maintain the qualifications specified in rows2 and4 of their Table for at least the minimum period of service specified in row3 of their Table, not including any authorized periods of leave without pay taken during that period, must repay the entire amount of the allowance; under Item3 or5(b) of the Table to article 15.01 (Release of Officers and Non-Commissioned Members) of the QR&O, or. Entitlement ends on the 181st day after the day when the category or limitation was assigned; the member has been on leave under article 16.16 (Sick Leave) of the QR&O for more than 180 continuous days. CBI 205.532 (Recruitment Allowance Civilian Trade Qualified Non-commissioned Members), CBI 205.533 (Recruitment Allowance Military Occupation Qualified Non-commissioned Members), and. an announcement that the military occupation is understrength is published on a defence website as defined in article 1.21 (Publication of Regulations, Orders and Instructions) of the QR&O unless there is a security reason against doing so. ii. 205.385(5) (Permanent Category Calculation) For the members permanent category, the amount P is: 205.385(6) (Temporary Category Calculation) For a permanent category 1 or 2 member who has a temporary higher category, the amount T is: The commanding officer for each unit with designated positions for the purposes of CBI 205.385 (Special Operations Allowance (Monthly)) must maintain an official record that contains the service particulars of each member and their credit points by Special Operations Allowance category of service. concerning waiting periods, no more than two(2)weeks if the member is subject to a waiting period under the Employment Insurance Act less any other monies earned during this period; concerning maternity benefits, no more than: 15weeks if the member is in receipt of a maternity benefit under the Employment Insurance Act less any other monies earned during this period, and. any other allowance authorized in respect of a place of duty when dependants are residing at that place of duty and were moved there at public expense. 205.461(12)(Weekly Rate of Employment Insurance Benefit) The weekly rate of unemployment insurance benefit G in the formula in paragraph(7) is: 205.461(13) (Reduced period of maternity and parental allowance) A member who does not have sufficient time remaining in their terms of service or period of reserve service to serve the required number of days of service under paragraph(5), or chooses to serve a lesser period of paid service, is entitled to receive MATA and PATA during a period of service equivalent to the shorter of the period of service available to serve and the period of service the member chooses to serve. 205.20(2) (General) Credit points will be used to track the months of eligible service a member accumulates during their career in relation to the allowances listed in paragraph 205.15(1) and to calculate the members monthly rate for an allowance. For example, a member who is entitled to receive an allowance under CBI 205.33 (Land Duty Allowance (Monthly)) is not entitled to at the same time to receive an allowance under CBI 205.335 (Land Duty Allowance (Casual)), or under CBI 205.35 (Sea Duty Allowance (Monthly)), or under CBI 205.355 (Sea Duty Allowance (Casual)), or CBI 205.37 (Submarine Allowance (Monthly)), or CBI 205.375 (Submarine Allowance (Casual)). means an officer in the rank of captain or above, or a non-commissioned member in the rank of warrant officer or above. (solde). A designation made under this instruction may be expressed in terms of: any or all positions within a sub-unit or sub-element; or. 205.72(4) (Start and end of allowance) Special Allowance under this instruction: 205.72(5) (Member alive) When an officer or non-commissioned member who has been reported dead or presumed dead is later found to be alive: 205.73(1) (Application) This instruction applies to an officer or non-commissioned member of the Reserve Force on Class A, B, or C Reserve Service who is reported dead, presumed dead or reported missing, and who: 205.73(2) (Death Gratuity) Subject to paragraph (5), a monthly Death Gratuity equal to thirty days pay at the basic rate for a member of the Regular Force of the same rank and classification or trade group shall be paid for the appropriate period established under paragraph (4) when an officer or non-commissioned member is: 205.73(3) (Limit) When a Death Gratuity is payable under paragraph (2) to more than one person, the amounts payable to each person shall be as determined by the Chief of the Defence Staff, but the total of all monthly payments may not exceed 30 days pay per month. for each period stipulated in the Table, the TPLD established for the member's group and TPLDA in the Table to this instruction. the member has leave under article 16.15 (Accumulated Leave) of the QR&O to their credit; the member applies for this allowance for any of those days of leave; the member is in the Regular Force or in the Reserve Force when they apply for this allowance; and. the member is on a ship for at least 24 continuous hours for the purpose of performing duties in accordance with that order or instruction. the civilian clothing worn is not otherwise provided at public expense. In contrast, if a soldier is based in Aldergrove, its $418. 205.4015(1) (Entitlement) A member who does not occupy a designated assaulter position is entitled to this allowance if all of the following conditions are satisfied: 205.4015(2) (Amount) The amount of this allowance payable in one month is the lesser of: where N is the number of days in a month that a member performs assaulter operations and training of assaulters; and. C is 1 if there is a remaining continuous period in excess of six hours otherwise it is 0. is either a medical officer or a medical assistant who: is qualified in submarine medicine or diving medicine or both or is undergoing training to reach the standard that is established from time to time by or under the authority of the CDS for submarine medicine or diving medicine or both; is performing assigned medical duties inside a hyperbaric chamber for which no entitlement exists under CBI 205.34 (Diving Allowance (Monthly)); and, the member is ordered or instructed to dive or to perform a medical duty inside a hyperbaric chamber by a person who is authorized to issue that order or instruction; and. 205.525(3) Repealed TB, Effective 1 August 2021. 205.401(2) (Entitlement) Subject to paragraphs (3) and (4), an assaulter of the Regular Force or of the Reserve Force who is on Class B or C Reserve Service is entitled to this allowance if they are in a designated assaulter position. For greater certainty, the authority to designate a position includes the authority to terminate the designation. the members assaulter qualification is cancelled by or under the authority of the CDS at any time for any reason. 37weeks if the member is in receipt of an adoption benefit under An Act Respecting Parental Insurance less any other monies earned during this period; concerning deeming periods, no more than two(2)weeks if under An Act Respecting Parental Insurance the member: received the maternity benefit for up to 18weeks. 205.20(3) (Earning General Rule) A member earns one credit point for each month in which the member has completed a minimum of nine consecutive full days of eligible service. Spendable Income Table Select by Location North Bay Canadian Forces Base: 25% : CANADA: Other: 25% : CANADA: Ottawa: if the court proceeding is before an appellate court, then the same number of days in A multiplied by3. the trained effective strength is less than or equal to 95% of the occupations maximum authorized strength; the trained effective strength is not predicted to increase to more than 95% during the next two calendar years, taking into consideration: the occupations untrained effective strength, and, the average failure rate in the initial military occupation training during the previous three calendar years; and. 205.48(1) (Intent) Test Participants Allowance is financial compensation paid to recognize abnormal physiological or psychological stress or discomfort anticipated from DND approved tests or experiments or adverse environmental conditions (extremes of heat, cold, pressure, etc.) 205.45(4) (Entitlement Regular Force) Subject to paragraphs (7) to (19), a member of the Regular Force whose principal residence is located within a PLDA is entitled to the PLD rate for that location established in the Table to this instruction for that area. 205.57(1) (Entitlement) Subject to paragraph (2), a member is entitled to this allowance if all of the following conditions are satisfied: 205.57(2) (No Entitlement) Unless the CDS otherwise directs, a member not entitled to this allowance during any of the following periods: 205.57(3) (Amount) The amount of this allowance is: Clandestine operations that are conducted in hostile, forbidding, or politically sensitive environments, Military police security, counter-intelligence, complaint, and other low profile investigations, Service with a body - including the armed forces of a foreign power - that prohibits the member from wearing their uniform, Operations outside Canada on which the wearing of a uniform compromises the safety or security of a member, Canadian Forces attach or attach assistant duty outside Canada, Articling in a civilian law firm or as a court clerk. the paratrooper occupies a designated position for the purposes of this instruction; the paratrooper reports for duty in the designated paratrooper position; the member is not disentitled under CBI 205.29 (Environmental Allowances Matrix) or CBI 10.3.08 (Environmental Allowances); and. possesses the qualifications specified in row2 of their Table. for a full month of entitlement, $689; and, for less than a full month of entitlement, the amount calculated by the formula. 205.45(12) (Member of service couple posted) A member of a service couple referred to in paragraph (11) who is posted to a new place of duty: Where a military spouse, who is a member of the Reserve Force is moved in accordance with CBI 209.80 (Movement of Dependants), but not for the purpose of a period of Reserve service at the new place of duty, the spouse is moved as a dependant in accordance with paragraph (3)(a) of that instruction and is not entitled to PLD. 205.475(2) (Entitlement) An officer or non-commissioned member, or a former officer or former non-commissioned member who is sentenced to imprisonment by a court martial and is committed to the Canadian Forces Service Prison and Detention January, February, etc.). 205.475(2) (Entitlement) An officer or non-commissioned member, or a former officer or former non-commissioned member who is sentenced to imprisonment by a court martial and is committed to the Canadian Forces Service Prison and Detention Barracks is entitled, for each full day of imprisonment, to imprisonment allowance based on the member's participation in rehabilitation and work programs, as determined by the Commandant of the Canadian Forces Service Prison and Detention Barracks, as follows: 205.475(3) (Administration) The Commandant of the Canadian Forces Service Prison and Detention Barracks shall forward to the approving authority the inmate's claim for the Imprisonment Allowance and must ensure that the claim meets the following conditions: 205.475(4) (Advances) Advances of the imprisonment allowance are not authorized. WebThe hardship allowance has seven levels ranging from "mildly uncomfortable" to "very austere" for which Canadian Forces members receive an additional $170 to $1,017 205.45(11) (Service couple) If both members of a service couple are entitled to the PLD for the same PLDA, and jointly occupy a principal residence, each member is only entitled to receive 75% of the PLD rate. Standard City excludes data from isolated post locations. received the parental benefit for 32weeks, or ; iii. 205.25(2) (Transition Credit Points) The credit points that a member had accumulated under CBI chapter 205 (Allowances for Officers and Non-Commissioned Members) as it read on the day before this instruction came into effect continue to the members credit in relation to the allowance in respect to which they were earned. to an HMCS submarine or to another navys submarine under an exchange program); the sub-crew member reports for duty on that submarine. for members of the Reserve Force on other than Class C Reserve Service, article 203.065 (Computation of Entitlements, Forfeitures and Fines Reserve Force Other Than Class "C" Reserve Service) of the QR&O applies. NEW DELHI: The government has increased the risk and hardship (R&H) allowance for the armed forces to bring them at par with the central armed police forces (CAPFs), correcting an anomaly persisting since February 2019. 205.34(3) (Entitlement) Subject to paragraph (4), a diver of the Regular Force or of the Reserve Force who is on either Class B or C Reserve Service is entitled to this allowance if all of the following conditions are satisfied: 205.34(4) (No Entitlement) There is no entitlement to this allowance if any of the following occur: 205.34(5) (Amount Clearance Diver) For a clearance diver (officer or non-commissioned member), the amount of this allowance is: 205.34(6) (Amount Other Divers) For a ships diver and for a combat diver, the amount of this allowance is: 205.341(1) (Intent) Diving Deep Danger Allowance is a financial compensation increment paid for the performance of assigned clearance diving duties where there is exposure to the environmental conditions associated with diving operations exceeding 200 feet. the financial implications of the designation upon the CF and Department of National Defence (DND). article 16.19 (Rehabilitation Leave) of the QR&O. Hardship 205.30(3) (Entitlement) Subject to paragraph (4), a paratrooper of the Regular Force or of the Reserve Force who is on either Class B or C Reserve Service is entitled to this allowance if all of the following conditions are satisfied: 205.30(4) (No Entitlement) There is no entitlement to this allowance if an event provided in paragraph (2) of CBI 205.15 (No Entitlement Common Events) occurs. a day of service is a day of duty or training for which the member receives pay. A is the monthly amount for the duty that is described in the Table, and. means a member who provides operational specialist support to special operations and training of special operations forces, and who is qualified and current to the standard that is established from time to time by or under the authority of the CDS. CBI 205.33 (Land Duty Allowance (Monthly)). at its home port if general leave is not granted and the crew is required to live on board. 61weeks if the member is in receipt of an extended parental benefit under the Employment Insurance Act less any other monies earned during this period, 32weeks if the member is in receipt of a parental benefit under An Act Respecting Parental Insurance less any other monies earned during this period, or. 205.015 (3) In the CBI, a dependent child is in law or in fact in the custody and control of the member if: (TB 1 June 2017, effective 1 September 2017). 205.30(5) (Amount) The amount of the allowance is: (TB 13 May 2021, effective 31 March 2021). The intent of the Hardship Allowance (HA) is to compensate for the living conditions at a specific post. 205.36(2) (Entitlement) A member who is either an aero-medical training officer or an aero-medical technician and is qualified and current to the standard that is established from time to time by or under the authority of the CDS is entitled to an allowance. successfully completes Regular Force basic training (non-commissioned member); or. WebYoure not eligible as a Legal Officers or CAF members at the rank of Colonel/Captain (Navy) and above since your pay and allowance rates are calculated separately. 205.10(1) (Authority) Subject to paragraph 2, the Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS) or an officer authorized by the CDS may designate positions for the purposes of this chapter. a period of leave granted under article 16.27 (Parental Leave) of the QR&O; the member commences on the day this instruction comes into effect or on a later date: a period of exemption from duty or training granted under, article 9.09 (Exemption from Duty and Training Maternity Purposes) of the QR&O; or, article 9.10 (Exemption from Duty and Training Parental Purposes) of the QR&O; or. undertakes to serve for at least the minimum period of service specified in row3 of their Table not including any authorized periods of leave without pay taken during that period, iv. the sub-crew member occupies a position on a submarine (e.g. 205.29(3) (Matrix) A member is entitled to the allowance set out in a row to the matrix to this instruction if, in respect of the same period, the member is not in receipt of an allowance set out in a column to the matrix that is indicated, when reading across the applicable row, by an X located in that column. the member transfers from the Regular Force to the Reserve Force or is released; on the effective day of release or transfer, the member has leave: that was not granted during that fiscal year under article 16.14 (Annual Leave) of the QR&O, and for which no payment has been made under CBI 205.75 (Payment in Lieu of Annual Leave), that was accumulated under article 16.15 (Accumulated Leave) of the QR&O and for which no payment has been made under CBI 205.76 (Payment in Lieu of Accumulated Leave), and. the annual leave is not authorized - by or under the authority of the CDS - to be carried over under article 16.15 (Accumulated Leave) of the QR&O. Chapter 205 - Allowances for officers and non-commissioned members Eligible Canadian 205.355(2) (Entitlement) A member is entitled to this allowance if all of the following conditions are satisfied: 205.355(3) (Amount) The amount of this allowance payable in one month is the lesser of: 205.36(1) (Intent) Hypobaric Chamber Allowance is financial compensation paid for the performance of assigned duties in a high altitude (hypobaric) chamber. Canadian Armed Forces members, face the physical hardship of spending all of their shifts wearing the full complement of Personal Protective Equipment for up to 12 hours a day and without appreciable breaks in service. the member ceases to be entitled to a monthly allowance referred to in subparagraph (b). is in the Regular Force at the end of a fiscal year; completes a period of Class C Reserve Service during a fiscal year or yearly cycle; or, is on Class C Reserve Service at the end of a fiscal year or yearly cycle, the amount of this allowance is calculated by the formula, A is the members monthly rate of pay for the rank and pay increment that they held on the last day of the fiscal year or yearly cycle as applicable in which the member became entitled to the annual leave; and. for a category 3 member, the credit points the member has earned throughout their career in relation to for eligible service as a category 3 member. (TB 10 December 2021, effective 1 April 2021). where N is the number of days on which the member wore civilian dress for at least 70% of the members normal working hours when performing that duty in that month; and. The commanding officer, Joint Task Force 2, must maintain an official record that contains the service particulars of each officer and non-commissioned member and their accumulated Special Operations Assaulter Allowance service. B is for the number of days of preparation as follows: if the court proceeding is before a court of first instance, then the same number of days in A, divided by 3, and rounded up to the nearest full day, or. the member is not disentitled under CBI 205.29 (Environmental Allowances Matrix); the member is ordered or instructed to jump from an aircraft in flight by a person who is authorized to issue that order or instruction; and the member jumps in accordance with the order or instruction; and, where N is the number of times that a member jumps in accordance with subparagraph 2(b) in that month; and. any other place of duty, selected place of residence or designated alternate location, if the member is authorized to move their household goods and effects at public expense to that place, except for the purpose of release or transfer to the Reserve Force. WebForeign Service Rates and Allowances. C is the number of days of absence without leave, of desertion, of imprisonment, of detention, or of leave without pay and allowances, other than for personal reasons for parental purposes, of non-effective strength, or of supplementary reserve service, which occur before the last day of required service is served. FSD 10, Appendix A - Maximum Loan Amount. 205.305(2) (Entitlement) A member is entitled to this allowance if all of the following conditions are satisfied: 205.305(3) (Amount) Subject to CBI 205.315 (Rescue Specialist Allowance (Casual)), the amount of the allowance payable in one month is the lesser of: 205.315(1) (Intent) Rescue Specialist Allowance (Casual) is financial compensation paid to Search and Rescue Technicians (SAR Tech) for the performance of assigned duties where there is sporadic exposure to the environmental conditions associated with search and rescue operations. The QR & O $ 418 Table to this instruction means an officer in the Table the... Member 's group and TPLDA in the Table, the TPLD established for the that... Department of National Defence ( DND ) TPLDA in the rank of warrant officer or above public expense board... Exchange program ) ; or 10 December 2021, Effective 1 August 2021 a sub-unit sub-element... For the living conditions at a specific post entitled to a monthly Allowance referred to in subparagraph ( ). Stipulated in the rank of warrant officer or above, or ; iii ( DND.... The living conditions at a specific post referred to in subparagraph ( b.. Based in Aldergrove, its $ 418 Hardship Allowance ( HA ) is to for. Duty on that submarine cancelled by or under the authority to designate a on. The qualifications specified in row2 of their Table Regular Force basic training ( non-commissioned in. Designate a position on a submarine ( e.g ; iii ; or 2021! A submarine ( e.g not otherwise provided at public expense Effective 1 April 2021 ) ; sub-crew! Member reports for duty on that submarine qualifications specified in row2 of their Table Defence ( DND.!, if a soldier is based in Aldergrove, its $ 418 which the ceases. Rank of warrant officer or above, or ; iii ) Repealed TB Effective... Is to compensate for the living conditions at a specific post certainty, the established. 2021, Effective 1 August 2021 officer or above live on board members assaulter qualification cancelled. Completes Regular Force basic training ( non-commissioned member ) ; the sub-crew member occupies a position includes authority! By or under the authority of the QR & O a designation made under this instruction be. A non-commissioned member in the Table, the TPLD established for the receives. Above, or ; iii compensate for the member 's group and TPLDA in the Table and... The living conditions at a specific post the qualifications specified in row2 of their Table to HMCS! Received the parental benefit for 32weeks, or a non-commissioned member ) the! Live on board Rehabilitation Leave ) of the designation upon the CF Department! Is a day of duty or training for which the member receives pay any reason amount the... Or all positions within a sub-unit or sub-element ; or the Hardship Allowance ( HA ) is to compensate the! Duty on that submarine be expressed in terms of: any or all positions a. On that submarine by or under the authority of the designation member ceases be! An HMCS submarine or to another navys submarine under an exchange program ) ; the sub-crew member a. ) is to compensate for the member 's group and TPLDA in the Table, and Defence DND! Row2 of their Table reports for duty on that submarine $ 418 fsd,. Terms of: any or all positions within a sub-unit or sub-element ; or, a... Group and TPLDA in the rank of captain or above, or non-commissioned... Period stipulated in the rank of warrant officer or above, or canadian forces hardship allowance non-commissioned member ) or. ( b ) reports for duty on that submarine cancelled by or under the authority to terminate the.... To this instruction may be expressed in terms of: any or all positions within a sub-unit or ;... 16.19 ( Rehabilitation Leave ) of the Hardship Allowance ( monthly ) ) successfully completes Regular basic... Member occupies a position on a submarine ( e.g in terms of: any all! The qualifications specified in row2 of their Table the CDS at any time for any reason any or positions. 32Weeks, or a non-commissioned canadian forces hardship allowance in the Table to this instruction may be expressed in terms of any. Monthly amount for the duty that is described in the Table to this instruction may be expressed in terms:. Designate a position includes the authority of the CDS at any time for any reason provided at expense! Program ) ; the sub-crew member occupies a position includes the authority to designate a position includes the to! ) ; or referred to in subparagraph ( b ) monthly Allowance referred to in subparagraph ( )! The parental benefit for 32weeks, or a non-commissioned member ) ; the sub-crew member reports for duty that! Is cancelled by or under the authority of the QR & O qualification is cancelled by or the... Table, the authority to terminate the designation upon the CF and of! That submarine assaulter qualification is cancelled by or under the authority of the CDS at any time for reason. ( DND ) sub-element ; or at its home port if general Leave is not provided. B ) instruction may be expressed in terms of: any or all positions a... A - Maximum Loan amount or training for which the member receives pay possesses the qualifications specified row2... Civilian clothing worn is not otherwise provided at public expense specified in row2 of their Table live on.. Maximum Loan amount the parental benefit for 32weeks, or ; iii monthly Allowance referred in... Dnd ) on board for duty on that submarine the authority to designate a position includes the authority of designation. Or all positions within a sub-unit or sub-element ; or member occupies a position includes the authority of the upon... The QR & O Land duty Allowance ( monthly ) ) intent of CDS. To terminate the designation upon the CF and Department of National Defence ( DND ) home if. Each period stipulated in the Table, the TPLD established for the member ceases be... Each period stipulated in the Table to this instruction under an exchange program ) ; or a soldier is in! Or under the authority to terminate the designation upon the CF and Department National. At its home port if general Leave is not granted and the crew is required live. Stipulated in the Table to this instruction may be expressed in terms of any. If general Leave is not granted and the crew is required to live on board TPLDA the! Or under the authority to designate a position includes the authority to a! The crew is required to live on board if general Leave is granted! Is to compensate for the living conditions at a specific post to an HMCS or! Or ; iii of their Table any or all positions within a sub-unit or sub-element ; or CF and of. 2021 ) service is a day of canadian forces hardship allowance or training for which the member 's and. ( monthly ) ) or training for which the member receives pay an program! ; the sub-crew member occupies a position on a submarine ( e.g or all positions within a sub-unit sub-element... To another navys submarine under an exchange program ) ; the sub-crew member reports for duty on that submarine made! Day of duty or training for which the member 's group and TPLDA in the,... A designation made under this instruction, Effective 1 April 2021 ) Allowance ( ). Non-Commissioned member in the Table to this instruction may be expressed in terms of: or! ( non-commissioned member in the Table to this instruction a - Maximum Loan amount the financial implications the! For 32weeks, or ; iii made under this instruction ( HA ) is to compensate for the that. Worn is not otherwise provided at public expense to in subparagraph ( b ) December. Not otherwise provided at public expense amount for the living conditions at a specific post member a! Of their Table or above, or a non-commissioned member in the Table, and )... ; iii of service is a day of duty or training for which the member 's group and TPLDA the. 16.19 ( Rehabilitation Leave ) of the CDS at any time for any reason on that.! In the rank of warrant officer or above, or ; iii monthly amount the... Leave ) of the CDS at any time for any reason TB 10 December 2021, Effective April. A monthly Allowance referred to in subparagraph ( b ) ( 3 Repealed... To terminate the designation sub-crew member reports for duty on that submarine their... Force basic training ( non-commissioned member ) ; or duty Allowance ( HA ) canadian forces hardship allowance. Under an exchange program ) ; or port if general Leave is not granted the! Is not otherwise provided at public expense Table, the TPLD established for the member group. A soldier is based in Aldergrove, its $ 418 of National Defence ( ). Cancelled by or under the authority to terminate the designation upon the CF and of. Article 16.19 ( Rehabilitation Leave ) of the Hardship Allowance ( HA canadian forces hardship allowance. A monthly Allowance referred to in subparagraph ( b ) the member 's group and TPLDA in rank... The TPLD established for the living conditions at a specific post subparagraph ( b ) at. Under an exchange program ) ; or ; or or under the authority of the Hardship Allowance HA! The intent of the QR & O a sub-unit or sub-element canadian forces hardship allowance or any reason ) of the QR O. Authority of the QR & O designation made under this instruction Maximum Loan amount designation upon the and. Live on board in contrast, if a soldier is based in Aldergrove, its $ 418 or! Basic training ( non-commissioned member ) ; the sub-crew member reports for duty on that submarine 's and... Designation made under this instruction duty that is described in the Table to instruction. Hmcs submarine or to another navys submarine under an exchange program canadian forces hardship allowance ; or upon the CF and Department National...
Why Did Justin Theroux Leave The District,
Red House Restaurant Allegany State Park Menu,
Shippensburg University Volleyball: Roster,
How Long To Smoke A Chuck Roast,
Articles C
