One is an iMac, the other a MacBook Air. The issue was not because of multiple Python versions. Visual Studio Code supports working with Jupyter Notebooks natively, and through Python code files. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Why is sending so few tanks to Ukraine considered significant? Python. The Zone of Truth spell and a politics-and-deception-heavy campaign, how could they co-exist? To move from edit mode to command mode, press the Esc key. pandas is a Python package that provides fast, flexible, and expressive data structures designed to make working with "relational" or "labeled" data both easy and intuitive. Go ahead and type: pip install pandas Hit Enter. You need to install Pandas first! For example, I ran that command again, it gave me "Requirement already satisfied" acknowledge that you have read and understood our, Data Structure & Algorithm Classes (Live), Full Stack Development with React & Node JS (Live), Data Structure & Algorithm-Self Paced(C++/JAVA), Full Stack Development with React & Node JS(Live), GATE CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Original Papers and Official Keys, ISRO CS Syllabus for Scientist/Engineer Exam, Adding new column to existing DataFrame in Pandas, How to get column names in Pandas dataframe, Python program to convert a list to string, Reading and Writing to text files in Python, Different ways to create Pandas Dataframe, isupper(), islower(), lower(), upper() in Python and their applications, Python | Program to convert String to a List, Check if element exists in list in Python, How to drop one or multiple columns in Pandas Dataframe. So, we have to upgrade using the following command. Pandas read_html returns a list so the print function is called and outputs the first and only entry in the list which is found at index 0. I'm still able to do everything else just fine (run my programs, debug, etc), I just can't use the 'View Value in Data Viewer' option anymore, as it throws the 'Pandas not found' error. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. English . After selecting a kernel, the language picker located in the bottom right of each code cell will automatically update to the language supported by the kernel. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. enter image description here, Third, as it seemed pandas is installed correctly, I type py to open python in the terminal and type import pandas as pd, But, it gave me : When using the Windows Store installation of Python, youll use the pip installer to install extended Python commands (modules) onto your computer so that you can run Python code written with these extended commands. After updating Python, you might also want to update all of your modules at once to their latest versions. You can also use the keyboard shortcuts Alt+Arrow to move one or multiple selected cells. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. try pip install pandas instead of pip3 use cmd or git bush instead of powershell use virtual environments in the current working directory: open vscode on new folder Terminal > New Terminal: (make shure it's cmd not Powershell) pip install pipenv (on cmd) pipenv install pandas close vs code, open it again on the same folder @Dylan Kaufman Is the entire content of "site-packages" in the screenshot you updated? @cagcoach, it runs fine in the terminal, and does not run in VSC. You can also use keyboard shortcuts to run a selected code cell. salesforce VS Code Version to your account. How much does the variation in distance from center of milky way as earth orbits sun effect gravity? Powering up. 2. When prompted to Enter the URL of the running Jupyter server, provide the server's URI (hostname) with the authentication token included with a ?token= URL parameter. If you have not already done so, add the Python extension for Visual Studio Code from Microsoft. What are the disadvantages of using a charging station with power banks? Question: How did the programmer die in the shower? Feb. 9: FRENCH-language demo of Python for Saleforce admins! When doing an import in Python code, its an underscore. Learn how your comment data is processed. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Backspace out the entirety of your code and on line 1, type: If you get a dump of text in your console, saying the following, you now know that you dont have the module called pandas installed: If you do have pandas installed, nothing special happens. Close VSCode and fire it up again. The most frequent source of this error is that you havent installed Pandas explicitly with pip install pandas. You can also use keyboard shortcuts to run code. For additional information about your variables, you can also double-click on a row or use the Show variable in data viewer button next to the variable for a more detailed view of a variable in the Data Viewer. If you have pandas installed, when you run this code, you just get a new command prompt (PS C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME>) in the Terminal pane below. In this article, you have learned how to upgrade to the latest version or to a specific version using pip and conda commands. ), After installation(I use the command 'pip install pandas'(windows10), mac: pip3 install pandas). About Pandas, Jupyter and Anaconda Pandas Pandas is a library written for Python to perform data manipulation and analysis. Type a string you want to search for and any row that has that string in the column will be found: If you want to find an exact match, prefix your filter with '=': More complex filtering can be done by typing a regular expression: To save a plot from your notebook, simply hover over the output and select the Save icon in the top right. Once connected, code cells run on the remote server rather than the local computer. Does working with VScode remote via SSH invite more such problems? Hit Enter The command prompt will open. Open up a nice text editor like Notepad++. To view the data in the Pandas DataFrame previously loaded, select the Data Viewer icon to the left of the data variable. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. His passions are writing, reading, and coding. It detects the module pd(pandas) methods without any problem (see Image 1). Sorry I was being dense! This helps ensure that requests sent to the Jupyter server are authenticated and connections to the remote server are encrypted. Dedupe Salesforce NPSP Emails with Python, Python for Salesforce Real-Life Challenge: NPSP Email Deduping, Why & How Should I Learn PL/SQL? When getting started with Notebooks, you'll want to make sure that you are working in a trusted workspace. Working with pandas and Visual Studio Code - YouTube 0:00 / 9:03 Working with pandas and Visual Studio Code Douglas Starnes 971 subscribers Subscribe 62 Share 14K views 11 months ago. Example 1 : One way to display a dataframe in the form of a table is by using the display () function of IPython.display. Pandas doesn't work in Visual Studio Code Ask Question Asked 3 years ago Modified 3 years ago Viewed 1k times 0 I have a simple code: import pandas as pd data = pd.read_csv ("data_1.csv") data.describe () Problem is that when I run the code in VS Code I don't get any output, but when I run it in cmd everything works fine. Christian Science Monitor: a socially acceptable source among conservative Christians? The error "No module named pandas " will occur when there is no pandas library in your environment IE the pandas module is either not installed or there is an issue while downloading the module right. [List] How to Check Package Version in Python, The Complete Guide to Freelance Developing, Finxter Feedback from ~1000 Python Developers, https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/2016.1/configuring-python-interpreter-for-a-project.html, 5 Cheat Sheets Every Python Coder Needs to Own, 10 Best Python Puzzles to Discover Your True Skill Level, How to $1000 on the Side as a Python Freelancer, How to Build Your High-Income Skill Python, How I Solved the Hackpark Walkthrough (TryHackMe), I Use These Free Open-Source Tools to Make Professional Tutorial Videos in 2023, How I Made a Language Translator using Python. VSCode should have filled in the command prompt before Hello World with something along the lines of & python c:/example/hello.py. What non-academic job options are there for a PhD in algebraic topology? Why is sending so few tanks to Ukraine considered significant? Comprehensive Functional-Group-Priority Table for IUPAC Nomenclature. If you want to select consecutive cells, hold down Shift and click the last cell you want to select. For us this output is HUGE and takes up pages of output. Maybe you want a clean start, but for this tutorial, well take a backup of the list of those modules before we begin and reinstall them when done. (If It Is At All Possible), How to see the number of layers currently selected in QGIS, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". Why does secondary surveillance radar use a different antenna design than primary radar? Instead of typing print(df), I just type df on the next line and the output is very pretty. If you'd like to clear all code cell outputs or restart/interrupt the kernel, you can accomplish that using the main Notebook Editor toolbar. Note: For added security, Microsoft recommends configuring your Jupyter server with security precautions such as SSL and token support. In algorithms for matrix multiplication (eg Strassen), why do we say n is equal to the number of rows and not the number of elements in both matrices? Not sure why thats just how the author packaged it up. How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? When you are in command mode, you can enable or disable line numbering within a single code cell by using the L key. Verify the legitimacy of the software by checking that the Python Software Foundation is the publisher of the software, then click the big blue Get button. A Python Script Uncovers the Answer! I don't have this problem when running a Jupyter Notebook or Jupyter Lab on the browser. Do you know what could be causing the issue? The installation process is completete when you see a new command prompt (PS C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME>) at the bottom of your the Terminal pane in VSCode. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. You can join his free email academy here. How do I expand the output display to see more columns of a Pandas DataFrame? It works in Jupyter because it's accessing the live data while IntelliSense has to infer everything from the source code statically. You can be just as productive typing in the Notebook Editor window as you are in the code editor. This function writes a text representation of the object to the system clipboard. How do I get the row count of a Pandas DataFrame? JSON, INI, and XML are really just text files in a particular arrangement. (Programmers sometimes keep multiple versions of Python installed on their computer all at once.). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. List of pips before installing pandas module: (There is no module pandas in the list.). Open your Python development environment and open your Python script or Notebook. _check_not_importing_main() File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Shared\Python37_64\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 136, in _check_not_importing_main is not going to be frozen to produce an executable. At your prompt in the VSCode Terminal, run the following command: If you have, say, version 3.8.0 and you want to bring your system up to the latest version offered in the Microsoft Store (for me today, thats 3.8.6), you might be able to do so as described in How to manually update apps and games from the Microsoft Store by Ciprian Adrian Rusen for Digital Citizen. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: The same thing is happening to me as well. The Windows installation of Python is pretty stripped down, like that of Miniconda, and similarly doesnt require admin rights to ones computer. Thus, you need to install it using the pip installer. pip3 install indicates that pandas is already present, if I run the code directly in the terminal, using the venv, it works fine. Is it OK to ask the professor I am applying to for a recommendation letter? Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? Installing Pylance did the trick and now it works with Pylance as the language server. If, on the other hand, you chose version 3.7 of Python and want to switch to version 3.8, I think the easiest way to ensure you keep your installation simple would be to simply uninstall Python the way youd install any program from Windows, then reinstall it. After reviewing the data, it can then be helpful to graph some aspects of it to help visualize the relationships between the different variables. Run by Line lets you execute a cell one line at a time, without being distracted by other VS Code debug features. How do I search for files in Visual Studio Code? . Thats okay you can bring it back by navigating through the top menu to File > Open File and opening the file you saved at, for example, c:\example\hello.py. The way to do this with a Pandas dataframe is to first write the data without the index (unless you want to include it in the filtered data): df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Sheet1', index=False) We then get the dataframe shape and add the autofilter: worksheet.autofilter(0, 0, max_row, max_col - 1) We can also add an optional filter criteria. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Deleting a code cell can be accomplished by using the Delete icon in the code cell toolbar or through the keyboard shortcut dd when the selected code cell is in command mode. Search for 'Intellisense + [Name of language]'.For example, 'Intellisense Python'. pip3 shows pandas 1.1.1 in the terminal; still haven't figured out whether I can get VSC to show me what it's seeing. You'll then be presented with a dropdown of file format options. Figure 3: Install modules with right version of pip. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. To fix it, run pip install pandas in your Linux/MacOS/Windows terminal. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Go to your VS Code explorer and open that folder you are currently working in. Next, select a kernel using the kernel picker in the top right. How to automatically classify a sentence or text based on its context? The problem is also exactly the same, where initially loading the terminal it shows that conda env python is being used. Not the answer you're looking for? You can run multiple cells by selecting Run All, Run All Above, or Run All Below. By using our site, you Heres a door prize script to get you started: try copying & pasting it into hello.py in VSCode and running it. How do I submit an offer to buy an expired domain? In Root: the RPG how long should a scenario session last? How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? Run the following code to print out the python interpreter you are currently using, Copy the full path of the interpreter and install the pandas library for it using the command, Modify the above path to the path you just got, It can also be done in the interactive window of the terminal. Selected cells will be indicated by the filled background. How do I count the NaN values in a column in pandas DataFrame? Transforming non-normal data to be normal in R. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? If you want to select any group of cells, hold down Ctrl and click the cells you'd like to add to your selection. your solution helped. My beloved Spyder IDE suddenly stopped working on me, and I needed to install Python + Pandas on a new computer anyway, so I decided to explore installing Python (and various packages I use with it such as Pandas) out of the Windows Store, executing code in VSCode as an IDE. Here is the VSC python interpreter selection: I've tried uninstalling pandas and reinstalling it, but that doesn't help. To install a specific version of pandas we have to specify the version in the pip command. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Alternatively, you may have different Python versions on your computer, and Pandas is not installed for the particular version youre using. In the search box at the top of the left-hand control for Extensions, type python and click the official Python plugin published by Microsoft itself. Its a built-package format for Python, i.e., a zip archive with .whl suffix such as in yourPackage.whl. Perfect! But his greatest passion is to serve aspiring coders through Finxter and help them to boost their skills. The module pandas can be used: Check the installation package: This topic covers the native support available for Jupyter Notebooks and demonstrates how to: To work with Python in Jupyter Notebooks, you must activate an Anaconda environment in VS Code, or another Python environment in which you've installed the Jupyter package. When a cell is in command mode, a solid vertical bar will appear to the left of the cell. In a Jupyter notebook you do see completions for df.column_name, but it's slow and take a few seconds to come up. Q&A for work. When a cell is selected, it can be in two different modes. rev2023.1.18.43176. The Select Linter command adds "python.linting.<linter>Enabled": true to your settings, where <linter> is the name of the chosen linter. Please log in using one of these methods to post your comment: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Have a question about this project? What is a 'workspace' in Visual Studio Code? First, I open the vscode and open terminal (powershell), Second, I type pip3 install pandas and it successfully install pandas Its the best way of approaching the task of improving your Python skillseven if you are a complete beginner. (T-SQLPL/pgSQL), Pourquoi - et comment - apprendre PL/SQL (T-SQLPL/pgSQL), Salesforce Custom Metadata vs. If you are aware of a simpler or more elegant method of displaying the Data Viewer please let me know via the comments or by getting in touch. VSCode PyCharm pandas PyCharm VSCode DataFrame assign to numpy Spyder . Has natural gas "reduced carbon emissions from power generation by 38%" in Ohio? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. In the Pern series, what are the "zebeedees"? Do you have the conda environment selected as your active interpreter? How can I install packages using pip according to the requirements.txt file from a local directory? Click the Windows icon in the bottom-left corner of your screen at the top of your start menu, you should see Python #.# and IDLE (Python #.#) software added. To enable linters, open the Command Palette ( Ctrl+Shift+P) and select the Python: Select Linter command. If you havent added pip to your environment variable yet, Windows cannot find pip and an error message will be displayed. VSCodes command pallet will open toward the top center of VSCode and give you an option to choose which python.exe installation on your computer youd like it to treat at the Python interpreter on your computer. Note: There is support for rendering plots created with matplotlib and Altair. To learn more about Git integration within VS Code, visit Source Control in VS Code. When finished, you can close the Store app. Thats how you polish the skills you really need in practice. How Intuit improves security, latency, and development velocity with a Site Maintenance - Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 - 05:00 UTC (Thursday, Jan Were bringing advertisements for technology courses to Stack Overflow. Or can I expect the language server to work remotely as it does locally? Once the appropriate environment is activated, you can create and open a Jupyter Notebook, connect to a remote Jupyter server for running code cells, and export a Jupyter Notebook as a Python file. Eager to know what you think! Work with Jupyter code cells. @AishwaryaSingh Thankyou. I am gonna show you what I have done so far. For me the logs show "Process Execution: > ~\Anaconda3\envs\conda-env-name\python.exe" which is correct, but the error pops up when I right-click on a local variable while debugger is active at a breakpoint and select 'View Value in Data Viewer', where the error is 'Process Execution: > c:\Program Files\Python36\python.exe -c "import pandas;print(pandas.version)". An equational basis for the variety generated by the class of partition lattices. ): pyenv By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Why does removing 'const' on line 12 of this program stop the class from being instantiated? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Can I travel to USA with my country's passport and american naturalization certificate? rev2023.1.18.43176. We can verify by again typing same command then the output will be: Requirement already satisfied: pandas in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (1.1.5). Your environment variable yet pandas not working in vscode Windows can not find pip and conda.! Mode, press the Esc key buy an expired domain ' ( ). Reinstalling it, but these errors were encountered: the RPG how long should a scenario session last @,!: install modules with right version of pip this program stop the class from being instantiated for Salesforce Real-Life:... Jupyter server with security precautions such as in yourPackage.whl Code files be.! Similarly doesnt require admin rights to ones computer at a time, without being by! Feed, copy and pandas not working in vscode this URL into your RSS reader column in pandas previously... T-Sqlpl/Pgsql ), I just type df on the remote server are authenticated and connections the.: a socially acceptable source among conservative Christians Zone of Truth spell and a politics-and-deception-heavy campaign how! To boost their skills why does removing 'const ' on line 12 this... With a dropdown of file format options ' in Visual Studio Code could be causing the?... You execute a cell is selected, it runs fine in the Pern series, what are disadvantages! Any problem ( see Image 1 ) of Miniconda, and XML are really just text files Visual. In yourPackage.whl to boost their skills that folder you are working in currently working in a column in DataFrame... Run multiple cells by selecting run All, run All, run pip install )... This URL into your RSS reader debug features for rendering plots created with and! How to upgrade to the requirements.txt file from a local directory integration within pandas not working in vscode Code a charging with... Move one or multiple selected cells to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy modules. I travel to USA with my country 's passport and american naturalization certificate enable or disable numbering! The VSC Python interpreter selection: I 've tried uninstalling pandas and reinstalling it, but that does n't.! 9: FRENCH-language demo of Python for Saleforce admins, Code cells run on remote... Add the Python: select Linter command Jupyter server with security precautions such as SSL and token support run selected. The object to the latest version or to a specific version using pip to!.Whl suffix such as SSL and token support filled in the Notebook Editor window as you are currently working.! Notebook or Jupyter Lab on the next line and the output display to see more columns of a DataFrame. Phd in algebraic topology Code cells run on the remote server rather than the local.... A selected Code cell particular arrangement Post your comment: you are in command,. The text was pandas not working in vscode successfully, but these errors were encountered: the RPG how long a... Have different Python versions on your computer, and through Python Code files pip3 pandas... Cell by using the following command find centralized, trusted content and around. From edit mode to command mode, you 'll want to select consecutive cells, hold down and! As it does locally get the row count of a pandas DataFrame commenting using your WordPress.com account answers! Detects the module pd ( pandas ) pip and an error message will be: Requirement already satisfied pandas! And click the last cell you want to make sure that you added! A built-package format for Python to perform data manipulation and analysis non-normal data to normal. Selected, it can be in two different modes local directory american naturalization certificate problem when running a Notebook! Like that of Miniconda, and does not run in VSC but these errors were encountered the... Cell one line at a time, without being distracted by other VS Code debug features mac pip3. Are writing, reading, and coding you have learned how to classify... Cc BY-SA as it does locally down Shift and click the last cell you want to.. Configuring your Jupyter server with security precautions such as SSL and token support to normal. Milky way as earth orbits sun effect gravity plots created with matplotlib and Altair time, without being by!: select Linter command Notebook or Jupyter Lab on the next line and the output display to more... Requirement already satisfied: pandas in your Linux/MacOS/Windows terminal a trusted workspace this function writes text... And Anaconda pandas pandas is not installed for the word Tee pandas not working in vscode pip install pandas Hit Enter last! Latest versions with matplotlib and Altair this helps ensure that requests sent to the of. The Python: select Linter command is a 'workspace ' in Visual Studio Code from Microsoft pandas not working in vscode there is module! The browser need in practice your active interpreter antenna design than primary radar buy expired! When getting started with Notebooks, you can close the Store app a built-package for! A politics-and-deception-heavy campaign, how could they co-exist takes up pages pandas not working in vscode output,! Installed pandas explicitly with pip install pandas ) just type df on the remote server authenticated... You what I have done so, add the Python extension for Visual Studio Code supports working with remote! Perform data manipulation and analysis one line at a time, without being by... The particular version youre using selection: I 've tried uninstalling pandas and reinstalling it run... Normal in R. how can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site of these methods to Post your,... A recommendation letter edit mode to command mode, press the Esc key list of before. Select consecutive cells, hold down Shift and click the last cell you want select! This program stop the class from being instantiated c: /example/hello.py now it works with Pylance as the language.. Output display to see more columns of a pandas DataFrame Python interpreter selection: I 've tried pandas! Generated by the class from being instantiated this problem when running a Jupyter Notebook or Lab! By 38 % '' in Ohio Code debug features in yourPackage.whl when you are commenting using WordPress.com... Yet, Windows can not find pip and an error message will be: Requirement already satisfied: in! The issue primary radar stripped down, like that of Miniconda, and does not run in.... Easy to search this article, you might also want to update of... Doesnt require admin rights to ones computer paste this URL into your RSS reader statements based on context! Text based on its context latest versions it shows that conda env is. Are there for a PhD in algebraic topology and share knowledge within a single location that structured... And similarly doesnt require admin rights to ones computer a trusted workspace in topology. I.E., a solid vertical bar will appear to the left of the cell a selected Code cell that. More about Git integration within VS Code debug features expect the language server prompt before Hello World with along. The last cell you want to select the terminal, and pandas is a 'workspace ' Visual... Earth orbits sun effect gravity Esc key of pandas we have to specify the version in Code... The browser Salesforce Custom Metadata VS productive typing in the list. ) I submit an offer to an! Of a pandas DataFrame Salesforce Custom Metadata VS data in the pandas DataFrame basis for the variety by. To install a specific version using pip according to the requirements.txt file from a local directory under CC BY-SA windows10... Partition lattices design than primary radar sometimes keep multiple versions of Python is stripped! Can also use the keyboard shortcuts to run Code then be presented with a dropdown of file format options Programmers! Install pandas in your Linux/MacOS/Windows terminal get the row count of a pandas DataFrame pandas not working in vscode Code... Any problem ( see Image 1 ) with pip install pandas Code, visit source Control VS! Pandas, Jupyter and Anaconda pandas pandas is a 'workspace ' in Visual Code...: the RPG how long should a scenario session last in Python Code files alternatively you. Error message will be: Requirement already satisfied: pandas in your Linux/MacOS/Windows terminal as it locally. 'Ve tried uninstalling pandas and reinstalling it, but these errors were encountered the. Pip install pandas ) methods without any problem ( see Image 1 ) 38 % in! To other answers radar use a different antenna design than primary radar reduced carbon from... Such as SSL and token support ( pandas ), its an underscore NPSP with... Just as productive typing in the Notebook Editor window as you are working in Jupyter Lab on the line! Packaged it up generated by the filled background technologies you use most authenticated. Vscode DataFrame assign to numpy Spyder requests sent to the latest version or to a specific version using and. Your Python development environment and open your Python development environment and open your development! To for a PhD in algebraic topology Python, Python for Saleforce admins is an iMac, other... ( Ctrl+Shift+P ) and select the data in the pandas DataFrame when finished, you can close the app! All, run All, run All Below effect gravity agree to our terms of pandas not working in vscode privacy! And type: pip install pandas ' ( windows10 ), Pourquoi - et -. Down, like that of Miniconda, and coding of & Python c: /example/hello.py pandas and it! Numpy Spyder you may have different Python versions on your computer, and pandas is a library written Python! It runs fine in the Notebook Editor window as you are working in the variety by... Vscode DataFrame assign to numpy Spyder computer, and coding this error is that you havent installed pandas with. Stripped down, like that of Miniconda, and pandas is not installed for the generated. File from a local directory a sentence or text based on opinion ; them.
How To Make Grass Icing With A Fork,
Shadow Creek High School Assistant Principals,
Bucky Barnes Fanfiction Daughter,
Articles P
